The process of software development is long and hard. It goes through a lot of stages. Development is usually done on your laptop/desktop and once you are done, it is hopefully moved to a production like machine where your changes are tested. If passed, it then is passed onto production. All these different environments are configured differently and possibly access and enable different areas of the application being deployed. All this is usually managed by configurations.

The scenario mentioned here gives rise to the possibility of two different types of configurations and that is going to be my rant for today.

There is application configuration and there is environment configuration. If you have to turn features on or off in your application in production, or release something that you want a subset of your users to see for some testing purposes or for whatever reason, you want flexibility, then that setting is an application configuration.

Any change in environment, whether machines, URL’s, databases etc when you move software from one system to another in the development lifecycle requires environment configurations.

Usually, the way to go about them is to put the configuration in a YAML file. For example

ThisReallyIsSomethingIHate: 1
ThisIsSomethingMeLikey: &AliasForIt
    Name: Gandalf
    Default: #98AFC7
    Update: #FFFFFF

This works fine for environmental configurations which rarely change and which do not need to be altered every so often. But for application changes, where toggling of features on and off, before and after deployment is a common thing, we need something that works, in my opinion similar to a JMX console. An admin console, which tells us the health of the feature/application, and allows us to toggle the features on and off.

This involves moving the application configuration from a flat file into a persistent storage, perhaps a database. This ensures that Operations do not have to worry editing files but actually have a console to do it in, something that is easier to start and manage. This would also help out QA during testing, because now they do not have to write automation tests to edit configuration files but a simple selenium step will accomplish that for them.

I do not know whether this is the right way of separating application and environment configuration, but I do know that we need to separate them.